Today, Tuesday, April 22 is Earth Day. To mark the occasion, the TTC reminds you that, by taking public transit, you’re choosing an environmentally responsible way to travel and to protect the health of people and the planet.
In a news release, the TTC is re-affirming its goal to achieve net-zero emissions by 2040. With partnerships from government and passengers, the TTC explains that it’s “on its way to electrifying 50 per cent of its fleet by 2030.”
It’s updating Torontonians about the progress of its Green initiatives.
Buses
Recently, the has received 74 new battery-electric buses and will receive another 266 in the near future. This will bring the total e-bus fleet to 400, which, the TTC says, is the largest e-bus fleet in North America. The Government of Canada and the City of Toronto jointly funded these buses that will serve communities all over the city.
The TTC adds that it also has an impressive fleet of hybrid-electric buses, which make up about 29 per cent of the TTC’s entire bus fleet. These vehicles cut emissions by nearly 50 per cent and run as zero-emission buses in Green Zones —- locations where the diesel generator turns off completely, improving local air quality.
Streetcars
All TTC streetcars already operate with zero emissions. The transit agency is soon receiving 60 new streetcars, which the federal government, the Government of Ontario and the City have jointly funded. By the end of 2025, the fleet will grow to 264 streetcars, increasing passenger capacity by 30 per cent and carrying the equivalent of nearly 700 buses.
Subways
Subway trains also produce zero emissions. In 2024, the TTC launched an request for proposals for 70 new trains. Fifty-five of these will replace aging trains on Line 2 Bloor - Danforth. The federal and provincial governments and the City have funded these 55 trains. Metrolinx is fully funding the other 15 trains, which will serve passengers along the future extensions to Lines 1 (Yonge - University) and 2.
Wheel-Trans
The Wheel-Trans fleet of vehicles will generate zero emissions by 2040. This year, the TTC awarded a contract for five battery-electric paratransit buses, which will arrive in 2026. It will install eight chargers at Lakeshore Garage to support these vehicles.
The agency will conduct a two-year evaluation to inform future battery-electric Wheel Trans purchases, which it plans to start in 2028. If the project is successful, the TTC will receive its last gasoline Wheel-Trans bus in 2029.
Electrification Infrastructure
The TTC is installing charging equipment to support its e-bus fleet in its various facilities. To date, it’s installed 111 high-powered chargers at Arrow, Eglinton, Mount Dennis, and Birchmount garages. By the end of 2026, it will install 207 charge points. It’s installing 30 charge points this year for employees to use, and also installing 25 charge points for non-revenue TTC vehicles.
Innovation and Sustainability
In 2024, the TTC launched an Innovation and Sustainability Strategy (.pdf) to identify innovative technologies that maximize benefits to passengers, the people of Toronto, and the environment. Early wins include retrofitting all subway platforms with LED (light-emitting diode) lights and piloting electric maintenance tools and equipment to reduce environmental pollutants.
In 2025, the TTC intends to launch multi-year programs to improve energy and water conservation at its facilities and enhance the its climate resilience, including a partnership with PowerON to implement rooftop solar panels at its facilities, beginning this year at the Hillcrest Complex.